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Dentistry▸Implantology

Bone Grafting

Bone grafting is a surgical procedure in which bone material is added to an area of the jaw that has lost volume or density. At City Clinic, this procedure restores jawbone structure and strength, creating a stable foundation for implants, bridges or other restorative dental work.

Doctors & Specialists:

Dr.Miguel García Javaloyes
Said Ramazani
Johanna Gregoire Ferriol

Loss of jawbone can occur from tooth extraction, gum disease, trauma or long‑term missing teeth. Without adequate bone, restorative options such as implants may be compromised. Bone grafting replenishes the missing bone by placing graft material—autogenous (your own), donor, animal‑derived or synthetic—into the deficient area. Over time your own bone grows into and replaces the graft, restoring volume and support.

At City Clinic, our specialists evaluate bone quality with advanced imaging, select the optimal graft type, perform the procedure with precision, and guide you through healing and restoration phases for lasting results.

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Indications

Insufficient jawbone for implant placement
Bone loss after tooth extraction
Bone deterioration from periodontal disease or trauma
Restore facial structure and prevent further shrinkage
Preparation for implant-supported dentures or bridges

Causes

Tooth loss leading to bone resorption
Long-term denture wear
Advanced gum disease
Trauma or infection affecting jawbone

Treatment Details

Procedure Steps

1

Assessment & Planning – 3D imaging and evaluation of bone volume to choose the optimal graft type.

2

Surgical Graft Placement – Local anaesthesia, incision to access the deficient area, placement of bone graft material, and suturing.

3

Healing & Follow-Up – Bone integrates over several months, followed by placement of implants or restorations as planned.

Duration:

Typically 1–2 hours depending on the size and location of the graft

Number of Sessions:

Usually one surgical session for the graft; additional visits for follow‑up and restoration placement

Recovery / Downtime:

Mild swelling and discomfort for several days; full bone healing may take several months

Pain Level:

Moderate; managed with medication, careful post‑op care and rest

Pre-Treatment:

  • Maintain excellent oral hygiene
  • Discuss medical conditions and medications
  • Avoid smoking
  • Arrange transport if sedation is used

Post-Treatment:

  • Apply ice to reduce swelling
  • Eat soft foods; avoid hard/chewy items
  • Follow cleaning and care instructions
  • Attend all follow-up appointments

Results

Expected Outcome

Short-term: You’ll regain bone volume and improve structural support of your jaw.
Long-term: The restored bone allows for stable, long‑lasting implants or prostheses, better aesthetics, improved chewing function and prevention of further bone loss.

How Long
Results Last?


Results are permanent once healing is complete and if proper oral hygiene and check‑ups are maintained. Bone graft integration can last a lifetime with correct care.

Risks & Considerations

Possible Side Effects


• Swelling, bruising or mild bleeding at graft site for several days • Temporary sensitivity or minor discomfort around adjacent teeth or gums • In rare cases, graft failure or infection if healing is compromised

Contraindications (who should avoid it)

• Active untreated infection or gum disease in the area
• Uncontrolled systemic health conditions that impair healing (e.g., severe diabetes, heavy smoking)
• Insufficient medical clearance for surgery

Safety Notes

City Clinic uses advanced surgical protocols, sterilised instruments and expert planning. Each graft is personalised for premium safety, comfort and optimal integration of graft material.

Pricing

Price Range (approximate)

  • €800 -
  • €4000
  • per session

Factors Affecting Price

• Size and location of the bone defect
• Type of graft material selected (autograft vs donor vs synthetic)
• Need for additional procedures (e.g., sinus lift, extractions)
• Follow‑up visits and restoration planning

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Insurance Coverage

Bone Grafting is not covered by insurance.

FAQs

Is the bone graft procedure painful?
No — local anaesthesia and sedation options ensure comfort. Some discomfort and swelling are normal post‑op.
Often 3–6 months while the new bone integrates, though in some cases implants can be placed simultaneously.
No — the graft is placed under the gum and once healed, your natural bone replaces it.
It is strongly advised not to smoke, as it significantly reduces success rates of grafting.
Yes — age is not a limiting factor; suitability depends on overall health and bone condition.
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