Wisdom Tooth Extraction - City Clinic Marbella

Odontología▸Oral & Maxillofacial

Wisdom Tooth Extraction

Wisdom tooth extraction is a surgical procedure to remove one or more of the third molars (wisdom teeth), which often cause problems due to lack of space, improper positioning, or impaction.

Doctors & Specialists:

Dr.Miguel García Javaloyes
Said Ramazani
Johanna Gregoire Ferriol

Wisdom teeth typically erupt between the ages of 17 and 25. In many cases, there is insufficient room in the jaw, or the wisdom tooth grows in at an angle or remains partially or fully impacted. These conditions can lead to pain, infection, decay, gum disease, or pressure on adjacent teeth. Extraction relieves symptoms, prevents complications, and protects overall oral health.
At City Clinic, we assess each wisdom tooth thoroughly using imaging, plan surgery precisely, and use modern surgical techniques and anesthesia to ensure the safest and most comfortable outcome.

Indications

Pain, swelling, or infection around wisdom teeth

Recurrent gum inflammation (pericoronitis)

Damage to adjacent teeth or roots

Cysts, tumours, or bone loss near wisdom teeth

Crowding or orthodontic complications

Causes

Insufficient jaw space for eruption

Teeth growing sideways or at an angle

Partially erupted teeth trapping bacteria

Age-related bone changes or genetic impaction

Treatment Details

Procedure Steps

1

Assessment & Planning: X-rays/3D scans to evaluate tooth position and nerve proximity; anesthesia plan decided.

2

Extraction Procedure: Anesthesia applied, gum incised if needed, bone removed if necessary, and tooth carefully extracted.

3

Aftercare & Healing: Socket cleaned, sutured if required, gauze applied, and post-operative care instructions given.

Duration:

30 to 60 minutes per tooth on average (varies by complexity)

Number of Sessions:

Usually one. In more complex cases, bilateral extractions may be staged.

Recovery / Downtime:

Moderate — expect swelling, discomfort and restricted chewing for a few days

Pain Level:

Moderate — managed with anesthesia during surgery and pain relief afterward

Pre-Treatment:

Provide full medical and dental history
Follow any fasting or preoperative instructions if sedation or general anesthesia is used
Arrange transport home if sedation is planned
Avoid smoking and certain medications as advised

Post-Treatment:

Apply ice packs intermittently the first 24‑48 hours to reduce swelling
Eat soft, non‑irritating foods and avoid chewing near the extraction site
Maintain gentle oral hygiene; avoid disturbing the extraction area
Follow prescribed medications, antibiotics or pain relievers
Do not blow your nose forcefully (especially for upper jaw extractions)
Avoid smoking, straws, vigorous rinsing or spitting in the first days

Results

Expected Outcome

Short-term: Relief of pain, inflammation and infection.
Long-term: Elimination of potential complications, improved comfort, prevention of decay or damage to adjacent teeth, and better oral health.

How Long
Results Last? 

Permanent — once removed, the wisdom tooth does not return. Proper healing should result in stable bone and gum tissue in that region.

Risks & Considerations

Possible Side Effects 

• Swelling, bruising, or mild pain • Minor bleeding for a few hours • Temporary numbness if nerves are nearby • Rare risk of dry socket or adjacent tooth fracture

Contraindications (who should avoid it)

• Uncontrolled systemic conditions or bleeding disorders
• Active infection requiring preliminary treatment
• Poor medical fitness for surgery or anesthesia
• Inadequate diagnostic imaging preventing safe planning

Safety Notes

City Clinic performs extractions with precise surgical planning, sterile protocols, nerve‑sparing techniques and careful monitoring to minimize risks. Consultation includes evaluation of nerve proximity and impediments.

Pricing

Price Range (approximate)

Factors Affecting Price

• Degree of impaction or complexity
• Number of wisdom teeth to be removed
• Need for sedation or hospital facility
• Imaging, anesthesia, post‑operative care, suturing

Insurance Coverage

Wisdom Tooth Extraction is not covered by insurance.

FAQs

Is wisdom tooth extraction painful?

No — the procedure is done under anesthesia, and discomfort afterward is managed with pain relief.

How long is recovery?

Most swelling and discomfort subside within 3–7 days. Full healing may take 1–2 weeks.

Can all wisdom teeth be removed in one session?

Often yes, but complexity or patient health may lead to staging.

Will I lose sensation near my teeth?

Temporary numbness may occur if nerves are close, but permanent nerve damage is rare.

When can I return to normal eating?

Soft foods immediately; full diet gradually as comfort returns.

Related Treatments

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Tooth extraction is a controlled dental procedure to remove teeth that are severely damaged, decayed, or causing alignment or health issues. At City Clinic, we prioritize comfort and precision, using modern techniques and anesthesia to make the process as smooth and safe as possible.

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A dental check-up and oral examination is a routine yet essential evaluation of your teeth, gums, and mouth designed to prevent dental problems before they develop. At City Clinic, this preventive appointment is the cornerstone of long-term oral health, ensuring early detection and gentle, effective care.

Jaw Surgery

Jaw surgery, or orthognathic surgery, is a corrective procedure in which the upper jaw (maxilla), lower jaw (mandible), or both are repositioned to correct skeletal discrepancies, improve bite alignment, facial symmetry, and function.

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Bite adjustment is a dental procedure designed to correct misalignment between the upper and lower teeth, improving comfort, chewing efficiency, and long-term oral health. At City Clinic, this treatment helps prevent wear, jaw pain, and other complications caused by an uneven bite.