Gingivectomy - City Clinic Marbella

Odontología▸Odontología General

Gingivectomy

A gingivectomy is a dental procedure that removes excess gum tissue to improve oral health, reduce periodontal pockets, or enhance the appearance of the smile. At City Clinic, this treatment combines precision and aesthetics to achieve healthier gums and a balanced, natural-looking gum line.

Doctors & Specialists:

Dr.Sara Eskandari Florido
Said Ramazani

Excess or uneven gum tissue can contribute to periodontal problems, discomfort, or an uneven smile (“gummy smile”). Gingivectomy eliminates overgrown gum tissue, reshapes the gum line, and allows for easier oral hygiene.

City Clinic’s specialists use advanced laser technology or traditional surgical techniques to perform the procedure with minimal discomfort and precise results. Gingivectomy can be both functional—improving access for cleaning and preventing disease—and cosmetic, enhancing the symmetry and appearance of the smile.

Indications

Excess gum tissue causing a “gummy smile”

Deep periodontal pockets that harbor bacteria

Gum overgrowth due to medication or genetics

Difficulty maintaining proper oral hygiene

Preparation for restorative or cosmetic dental treatments

Causes

Periodontal disease leading to inflamed or thickened gums

Medication-induced gum overgrowth

Genetic factors affecting gum tissue thickness

Excess tissue after orthodontic treatment

Treatment Details

Procedure Steps

1

Assessment & Preparation – Detailed gum evaluation and application of local anesthesia for comfort.

2

Tissue Reshaping – Precise removal and contouring of excess gum tissue using laser or surgical tools.

3

Finishing & Aftercare – Smoothing of gum edges, cleaning, and follow-up visits to ensure proper healing.

Duration:

Approximately 45–90 minutes, depending on the extent of tissue removal

Number of Sessions:

Usually 1 session; complex cases may require multiple visits

Recovery / Downtime:

Mild swelling or discomfort for 3–5 days; soft diet recommended

Pain Level:

Low to moderate; managed with local anesthesia and prescribed analgesics

Pre-Treatment:

Maintain oral hygiene prior to appointment
Inform your dentist of any medical conditions or medications
Avoid smoking or alcohol before the procedure

Post-Treatment:

Apply ice packs to reduce swelling during the first 24 hours
Follow prescribed oral rinse or medication regimen
Eat soft foods and avoid irritating the treated area
Attend follow-up appointments to ensure proper healing

Results

Expected Outcome

After gingivectomy, gums appear healthier, pockets are reduced, and oral hygiene is easier. Aesthetic outcomes include a more balanced and attractive gum line. Long-term, the procedure helps prevent periodontal disease progression and improves smile aesthetics.

How Long
Results Last? 

Permanent for gum contouring; long-term health maintained with proper hygiene and regular dental check-ups.

Risks & Considerations

Possible Side Effects 

• Mild swelling, tenderness, or slight bleeding for a few days • Temporary sensitivity in treated areas

Contraindications (who should avoid it)

• Active gum infections or untreated periodontal disease
• Uncontrolled systemic conditions affecting healing
• Allergies to local anesthesia components

Safety Notes

City Clinic uses modern surgical and laser techniques with strict sterilization protocols. Each procedure is personalized to ensure safety, comfort, and optimal results.

Pricing

Price Range (approximate)

Factors Affecting Price

• Amount of gum tissue removed
• Use of laser vs. traditional surgery
• Combination with other treatments (crowns, implants, etc.)

Insurance Coverage

Gingivectomy is not covered by insurance.

FAQs

Is the procedure painful?

No, local anesthesia ensures comfort. Mild post-operative tenderness is common.

How long is recovery?

3–5 days for initial healing; full gum adaptation over several weeks.

Will it improve my smile appearance?

Yes, gingivectomy enhances symmetry and reduces excessive gum coverage.

Can I eat normally after the procedure?

Soft foods are recommended initially; regular diet resumes as healing progresses.

Is it safe for all adults?

Yes, with proper assessment and medical clearance, the procedure is safe for adult patients.

Related Treatments

Veneers

Veneers are thin, custom-made shells designed to cover the front surface of teeth, improving their shape, color, and alignment. At City Clinic, veneers provide a natural, long-lasting solution for enhancing the appearance of your smile.

Professional Cleaning

Professional cleaning is a preventive dental procedure designed to remove plaque, tartar, and surface stains from teeth. At City Clinic, this treatment promotes healthy gums, prevents decay, and enhances the natural brightness of your smile.

Periodontal Surgery

Periodontal surgery is a dental procedure designed to treat advanced gum disease (periodontitis) by removing infection, reshaping gum tissue, and restoring supportive structures of the teeth. At City Clinic, this treatment protects teeth from further damage and helps maintain long-term oral health.

Gum Contouring

Gum contouring is a procedure to reshape, remove or adjust gum tissue in order to create a more balanced, symmetrical and aesthetically pleasing gum‑to‑tooth ratio. At City Clinic, it helps refine your smile’s appearance and supports easier oral hygiene.